Sylvia Sleigh: PLUTO – Portrait of Robert Lucy

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ARTWORK:

Pluto: Robert Lucy (1944) by Welsh-born naturalized American realist painter, Sylvia Sleigh (1916-2010).

PAINTING – oil on linen

2.29 x 1.37 m, 7′ 6″ x 4′ 6″ approx

Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts

Sleigh’s practice as a portraitist reached a pinnacle in the 1970s and 80s during Second Wave Feminism as they questioned power dynamics in the subject-object paradigm of viewership through her rendering of male nude subjects in feminine poses. As the renowned artist Joan Semmel wrote about Sleigh’s male nudes, the subject “is used as a vehicle to express erotic feelings, just as male artists have always used the female nude.”

This particular male nude, Pluto: Robert Lucy, is one in which her subject inhabits the character of Pluto, God of the Underworld. Rather than existing within a domestic space, like many of Sleigh’s other nudes, Robert Lucy, a friend and fellow artist, confidently leans against a tree, sporting a cape, and staring off to the side. This large, full-length nude is one of the largest and most complex of Sleigh’s career and highlights her interpretation of friends through mythology within the medium of paint.

– Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts